wizard Woodland Wizard

gardening

Unordered and scattered list of notes on what we need to grow. Inspiration taken from permaculture.

2025 seeds

Jiaogulan (Gynostemma pentaphyllum)

  1. Seed Preparation: Plant seeds or cuttings in spring after the last frost. Ensure soil pH is between 6.0-7.0 and use humus-rich, well-draining soil
  2. Planting: Sow seeds 1-2 inches deep and space plants 12-18 inches apart
  3. Light and Temperature: Provide 6-8 hours of sunlight daily and maintain a warm, humid environment (20°C-30°C).
  4. Watering: Keep soil consistently moist but avoid waterlogging to prevent root rot
  5. Fertilization: Apply a balanced fertilizer every 4-6 weeks during the growing season
  6. Maintenance: Add a trellis for support as jiaogulan grows like a vine. Prune in late winter or early spring to remove dead stems and encourage air circulation

White Mulberry (Morus alba)

  1. Seed Preparation: Soak seeds in water for 24 hours, then mix them into moist sand or a compost-sand mixture for cold stratification
  2. Stratification: Refrigerate seeds at 1-4°C for 60-90 days to break dormancy
  3. Planting: Sow seeds ¼ to ½ inch deep in pots with well-draining soil. Keep soil moist but not waterlogge
  4. Light and Temperature: Provide bright indirect sunlight once seedlings emerge; maintain temperatures between 21-29°C for germination
  5. Transplanting: After seedlings grow to 10-30 cm in height, transplant them outdoors after 2-3 years into a permanent position with rich, well-draining soil and full sun.

Lamb’s Ear (Stachys byzantina)

  1. Seed Preparation: Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before the last frost or sow outdoors after frost has passed. Press seeds into moist soil without covering them, as they need light to germinate
  2. Planting: Space plants about 18 inches apart in dry to medium-moisture, well-draining soil with slightly acidic pH
  3. Light and Temperature: Grow lamb’s ear in full sun or partial shade depending on your climate; avoid excessive humidity
  4. Watering: Water only when the soil feels dry; avoid wetting leaves as they are prone to rot and fungal diseases
  5. Maintenance: Add a thin layer of compost each spring and mulch under leaves to keep foliage dry[8]. Divide plants every 2-3 years to maintain health.

Mullein (Verbascum thapsus)

  1. Seed Preparation: Sow seeds indoors in early spring or outdoors in late spring by scattering them on top of rich potting soil or sowing them just 116 inch deep
  2. Planting: Space taller varieties 3 feet apart, shorter ones 1 foot apart, in poor to average, slightly alkaline soil that drains well
  3. Light and Temperature: Place mullein in full sun; it thrives in dry, warm conditions
  4. Watering: Keep soil moist during germination and flowering stages; once established, mullein is drought-tolerant
  5. Maintenance: Thin seedlings to prevent overcrowding and remove unwanted plants as mullein readily self-sows. Mulch before frost for extra root protection.

New Zealand Spinach (Tetragonia tetragonioides)

  1. Seed Preparation: Soak seeds in water for 24 hours before planting to improve germination rates
  2. Planting: Sow seeds about 1-1.5 cm deep in nutrient-rich soil with good drainage; plant two seeds per hole diagonally spaced within a patch
  3. Light and Temperature: Provide at least 4 hours of sunlight daily; germination occurs at temperatures between 10°C–18°C within 8–18 days
  4. Thinning Seedlings: Once seedlings emerge, thin them by cutting off weaker plants, leaving the strongest one per spot
  5. Watering and Maintenance: Water during dry spells and remove yellow or dead leaves regularly[10]. Harvest leaves continuously throughout the growing season.

guilds

plant in trios, fruit, nitrogen fixer, edible shrubs. start seeds in bad soil to improve growth.

medieval staple crops

durable muli-purpose tools

references

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